Bahria University

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BS ES (Roadmap)

 Academic Road Map - BS Environmental Sciences

Program Title:             BS Environmental Science

Duration:                     4 Years Total

Credit Hours:              138

Summary of Credit Hours

 

S. No

Category as per HEC new Curriculum

Credit Hours/Contact Hours

1.

General Education (Mandatory)

32

2.

Major/Disciplinary (Mandatory)

79

3.

Interdisciplinary (Mandatory)

16

4.

Electives           toward           Major

(specializations)

-

5.

Non-Credit       courses       (contact

hours) Tajweed, and Seerah

3 Contact Hrs

(non-credited)

6.

Fehmul Quran I and Fehmul Quran

II

2

7.

Internship (Mandatory)

3

8.

Capstone Project (Mandatory)

3

9.

Field Experience

Mandatory)/Internship

3

10.

Double Major (Optional)

-

11.

Minor (Optional)

-

Total

138

 

Program Title: BS ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE PROGRAM

Program Description

The BS Environmental Sciences program aims to provide students with a comprehensive, interdisciplinary foundation in natural sciences, social sciences, and policy studies, designed to understand and address environmental issues at local, national, and global scales. Students gain theoretical knowledge and hands-on skills in areas including ecology, environmental chemistry, hydrology, environmental laws and regulations, pollution control, and resource management. The curriculum emphasizes field training, laboratory work, and project-based learning to build competency in environmental monitoring, assessment, and sustainable management. Graduates are prepared for careers in environmental consulting, government regulatory bodies, NGOs, industry compliance, conservation agencies, and research institutions.

 

Program Mission:

“To prepare graduates who are scientifically grounded, technically skilled, and professionally ethical, capable of understanding, mitigating, and managing environmental issues in Pakistan and the world, through rigorous interdisciplinary education, industry partnership, field engagement, and a commitment to sustainability and social responsibility.”

 

Program Educational Objectives (PEOs):

Graduates of the Environmental Science program will:

PEO-1. Apply    Environmental   Knowledge:   Graduates will apply      foundational knowledge of environmental sciences to analyze and address complex environmental issues in professional settings. PEO-2. Solve Environmental Problems: Graduates will utilize interdisciplinary approaches to develop innovative solutions to environmental problems and promote sustainability.

PEO-3. Conduct Environmental Assessments: Graduates will effectively utilize tools and techniques to conduct environmental assessments, monitoring, and research.

PEO-4. Promote Environmental Stewardship: Graduates will understand and communicate the impact of human activities on the environment and natural resources, and promote environmental conservation and stewardship.

PEO-5. Contribute to Sustainable Development: Graduates will develop and implement sustainable solutions with an ethical approach to environmental challenges, contributing to a more sustainable future.

 

Program Learning Outcomes (PLOs):

PLO-1 Understand and explain the conceptual and empirical aspects within the discipline of environmental sciences.

PLO-2 Apply interdisciplinary knowledge to analyze and address environmental issues effectively.

PLO-3 Demonstrate adequate ability to utilize tools and techniques applied in environmental sciences.

PLO-4 Understand the impact of human activities on the environment and natural resources.

PLO-5 Develop sustainable solutions to promote environmental conservation and stewardship with ethical consideration.

 

 Semester-wise Roadmap of BS Environmental Science

 

Semester 1

Course Code

Course Title

Credit Hours

Category

17 UN-SDGS

 

 

ENG 101

Functional English

 

3 (3-0)

 

Gen. Edu. Course (Functional English)

 

4

 

 

 

ENV 104

 

Principles of Biology

 

 

3(3-0)

 

 

Interdisciplinary

 

 

4, 13, 14, 15

 
 

 

ENV 105

Introduction to Environmental Sciences

 

3

Major (Disciplinary)

4, 6,7, 8, 11,

13, 14,15

 

 

ISL 101

 

Islamic Studies

 

2 (2-0)

Gen. Edu. Course (Islamic/Religious Studies)

 

4, 7,.9

 

GSC 105

 

Mathematics

 

3

Gen. Edu. Course (Quantitative

Reasoning-I)

 

4

 

PHY 103

Physics

2

General Education Course (Natural Sciences)

 

4

 

PHL 101

Physics Lab

1

 

 

 

ISL 107**

 

 

Tajweed

 

 

0

 

Gen. Edu. Course (Islamic/Religious Studies)

 

 

4,10,16

 

Total

 

17

 

 

 
 

*Only for Muslim students

 

Semester 2

Course Code

Course Title

Credit Hours

Category

17 UN-SDGS

 

 

 

GSC 341

 

 

Basic Chemistry

 

 

3 (3-0)

Interdisciplinary

 

4

 

 

Gen. Edu. Course (Expository Writing)

 

 

4,6,7

 

 

HSS 320

Technical Writing and Presentation

Skills

 

3

 

 

ENV 206

Environmental Statistics

 

3 (3-0)

Gen. Edu. Course (Quantitative Reasoning-II)

 

4,11

 

 

ICT 301

Applications of ICT

 

 

3 (2-1)

Gen. Edu. Course (Applications of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

 

 

4,9

 

ICL 301

Applications of ICT (Lab)

 

 

PAK 105

 

Pakistan Studies

 

2

Gen. Edu. Course (Ideology & Constitution of

Pakistan)

 

4,10,16

 

 

 

ENV 205

Fundamentals of Ecology

 

3(3-0)

 

Major (Disciplinary)

 

11, 13, 14,15

 

 

ISL 203

 

Fehmul Quran

I*

 

1(0-1)

 

Gen. Edu. Course (Islamic/Religious Studies)

 

4, 10,16

 

Total

 

18

 

 

 

* Only for Muslim students; For Non-Muslims, any University-approved 02 (or more) credit hours of an Interdisciplinary Course

 Semester 3

Course Code

Course Title

Credit Hours

Category

17 UN-SDGS

 

 

Arts and Humanities Elective

 

2

Gen. Edu. Course (Arts and Humanities)

 

4

 

 

HSS 219

Civics and Community Engagement

 

2

Gen. Edu. Course (Civics and Community Engagement)

 

16,17

 

 

 

GEO 389

 

Introduction to Earth Sciences

 

 

2

 

 

Interdisciplinary

 

 

4, 12

 
 

ENV 211

Environmental Chemistry

3 (2-1)

Major (Disciplinary)

4,9,11

 

ENL 211

Environmental Chemistry Lab

 

 

 

 

 

PSY 102

Introduction to Psychology

 

2

General Education Course (Social

Sciences)

 

4,11

 

 

ENV 204

Mineral Resources

 

3

 

Major

 

4, 12

 

ENV 217

Environmental Physics

 

3(2-1)

 

Major (Disciplinary)

 

4,10,16

 

ENL 217

Environmental

Physics Lab

 

 

 

 

Total

 

17

 

 

 

*Only for Muslim students

Semester 4

 

Course Code

Course Title

Credit Hours

Category

17 UN-SDGS

 

PAK 109

Ideology and Constitution of Pakistan

 

2

Gen. Edu. Course (Ideology                 &

Constitution          of

Pakistan)

 

4,10,16

 

ENV 363

Water                   &

Wastewater Treatment

 

3(3-0)

 

Major (Disciplinary)

 

3, 4, 6,11

ENV 309

Applied Ecology

 

3(2-1)

 

Major (Disciplinary)

 

4, 14,15

ENL 309

Applied     Ecology Lab

ENV 311

Environmental Toxicology

 

3 (2-1)

 

Major (Disciplinary)

 

4,14,15

ENL 311

Environmental Toxicology Lab

ISL 204

Fehmul Quran-II*

 

 

1 (0-1)

Gen. Edu. Course (Islamic/Religious Studies)

 

4

Total

 

17

 

 

* Only for Muslim students; For Non-Muslims any University approved 02 (or more) credit hours of Interdisciplinary Course

Semester 5

Course Code

Course Title

Credit Hours

Category

17 UN-SDGS

 

ENV 420

Research Methods in Environmental Science

 

3

Major (Disciplinary)

 

4

 

ENV 334

 

Environmental Economics

 

2 (2-0)

 

Interdisciplinary

 

1, 2, 10, 11,12

ENV 317

 

Environmental Pollution

 

3

Major (Disciplinary)

 

4,8,11

ENV 523

Climate Change

2 (2-0)

Major (Disciplinary)

4, 13

 

ENV 336

Analytical Techniques in Environmental

Sciences

 

 

 

3 (2-1)

 

 

Major (Disciplinary)

 

 

 

4,9,11

 

ENL 336

Analytical Techniques in Environmental

Sciences Lab

GEO 438

GIS & Remote Sensing

 

3 (2-1)

 

Major (Disciplinary)

 

4,13,15

GEL 438

GIS & Remote Sensing Lab

Total

 

16

 

 

 

Summer Semester

Roadmap as per HEC New Curriculum 2025

 

Course Code

Course Title

Internship will be conducted as per BU existing Policy

       

Semester 6

Course

Code

Course Title

Credit

Hours

Category

17 UN-SDGS

 

ENV 340

Solid Waste Management

 

3 (3-0)

 

Major (Disciplinary)

 

3, 4,6. 9,11

 
 

 

ENV 368

Disaster Risk Management

 

3 (3-0)

Major (Disciplinary)

 

3, 4, 9, 11

 

 

ENV 352

Environmental Sciences Field Work

 

3

Field Experience

 

4, 9,13,15, 17

 

 

ENV316

Environmental Management Systems

 

 

3 (2-1)

 

 

Major (Disciplinary)

 

 

4, 8. 11

 

ENL 316

Environmental Management

Systems Lab

 

 

-

 

Elective-I

 

3

Major (Disciplinary)

 

As per list of Electives

 

 

 

Elective-II

 

3

 

Major (Disciplinary)

 

As per list of Electives

 

Total

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

Semester 7

Course Code

Course Title

Credit Hours

Category

17 UN-SDGS

 

ENV 507

Sustainable Development

 

3

Interdisciplinary/Allied courses

 

4,8,11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CSC 465

AI & Emerging Technologies in Environmental

Science

 

 

 

3(2-1)

 

 

 

Major (Disciplinary)

 

 

 

4, 8, 9, 11,12

 

 

CSL 465

AI & Emerging Technologies in Environmental

Science Lab

 

GEO 385

Biodiversity & Conservation

3(3-0)

Major (Disciplinary)

4, 14, 15

 

 

Elective-III

3

Major (Disciplinary)

-

 

 

 

Elective-IV

 

3

 

Major (Disciplinary)

 

As per list of Electives

 
 

ISL 113*

 

Seerah - I

 

0

 

(1 Contact Hour)

 

 

Total

 

15

 

 

 

Semester 8

Course Code

Course Title

Credit Hours

Category

17 UN-SDGS

 

 

ENV 443

 

Environmental Governance

 

2 (2-0)

 

Major (Disciplinary)

 

3, 4, 11, 15

 

 

 

Elective-V

 

3

 

Major (Disciplinary)

 

 

 

 

 

As      per       list      of Electives

 

 

 

 

 

Elective-VI

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

Major (Disciplinary)

 
 

 

Elective-VII

3

Major (Disciplinary)

 

 

RGS 490

 

Capstone Project

 

3

 

(Capstone Project)

 

4,9, 11,17

 

 

 

ISL 114*

 

 

Seerah - II

 

 

0

 

 

(1 Contact Hour)

 

 

Total

 

17

 

 

 

*Only for Muslim students

 

List of Elective Courses

Course Code

 

Course Title

 

Credit Hours

 

Category

 

17 UN-SDGS

Courses for Elective - I

ENV 230

Environmental Issues

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

ENV 230

ENV 361

Natural Resource

Management

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

3, 6, 7, 8, 11

ENV 215

Social Theory of Environment

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

4, 11, 15

Courses for Elective - II

GEO 386

Soil                  and

Environment

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

4,7,915

ENV 537

Environmental Engineering

3

Elective

(Disciplinary)

3,4,8

ENV 305

Environmental Monitoring

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

4,13,15

Courses for Elective - III

ENV 425

Occupational Health & Safety

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

4,9,11

GEO 351

Natural Disaster Management

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

4, 9, 11

ENV 325

Water Resources

Management

 

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

 

ENV 461

Courses for Elective - IV

ENV 524

Air      &            Noise Pollution

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

4,9,11

ENV 465

Public health and Environment

 

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

4,9,11

 

 

ENV 412

Environmental Impact Assessment

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

3,6,7,13

Courses for Elective - V

ENV 245

Introduction to Oceanography

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

 

MTM 222

Introduction to Coastal        Zone

Management

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

 

MTM 401

Coastal Ecotourism

Development & Management

 

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

 

Courses for Elective - VI

ENV 320

Environmental Biotechnology

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

4, 14,15

 

ENV 405

Pollution Control Technology

 

3

Elective (Disciplinary

 

3, 12, 13, 14

ENV 560

Environmental Hazard &

Management

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

4,9,11

Courses for Elective - VII

ENV 430

Environmental Policies & Laws

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

4,9,11

ENV 441

Energy and Environment

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

4,9,11

ENV 355

Urban Environmental

Management

 

3

Elective (Disciplinary)

4,10,11

List of Arts and Humanities Elective

HSS 109

Arabic

2

Elective        (General Education Arts and

Humanities)

 

 

 

HSS 163

Chinese

 

2

Elective (General Education Arts and Humanities)

 

HSS 164

German

 

2

Elective (General Education Arts and Humanities)

 

HSS 160

French

 

2

Elective (General Education Arts and Humanities)

 

HSS 161

Russian

 

2

Elective        (General

Education Arts and Humanities)

 

HSS 162

Spanish

 

2

Elective        (General Education Arts and

Humanities)

 

GEO 201

Museology

2

Elective        (General Education Arts and

Humanities)