Bahria University

Discovering Knowledge

BS ES (Roadmap)

Academic Roadmap for BS Environmental Sciences

Program Title: BS Environmental Sciences Duration: 4 Years Total Credit Hours: 132

Endorsement References: A: Recommendations of CAC dated 22-Mar-23 B: Recommendations of DBOS dated 09-Aug-23 C: Recommendations of FBOS dated 04-Sep-23

Note: This revised roadmap aligns with the HEC New UG Policy. Non-credit courses (e.g., Tajweed, Quran, and Hadith) are compulsory for Muslim students only and carry zero academic credits but equivalent contact hours, teaching materials, and tuition fees to 3-credit-hour courses. Non-Muslim students may substitute with approved courses.

Summary of Credit Hours

 
 
Sr. No. Category as per HEC New UG Policy Existing Roadmap Proposed New Roadmap
1 General Education (Mandatory) 31 33
2 Major/Disciplinary (Mandatory) 92 81
3 Interdisciplinary (Mandatory) 3 12
4 Electives toward Specialization - -
5 Tajweed, Quran, and Hadith (Compulsory – Non-Credit, for Muslim Students) - 8 Contact Hours (Non-Credited)
6 Field Experience 3 3
7 Capstone Project (Mandatory) 6 3
8 Double Major (Optional) - -
9 Minor (Optional) - -
Total   135 132
 

Semester-Wise Revised Roadmap

Semester 1 (16 Credit Hours)

 
 
Sr. No. Pre-requisite Course Code Course Code Course Title Credit Hours HEC Category 17 UN-SDGs Alignment
1 None PAK 103 Pakistan Studies & Global Perspective 2 General Education (Ideology & Constitution of Pakistan) 4, 10, 16
2 None ISL 101 Islamic Studies 2 General Education (Islamic/Religious Studies) 4, 10, 16
3 None ENG 101 Functional English 3 General Education (Functional English) 4
4 None MAT 105/BIO 105 Mathematics/Biology* 0 Zero Credit Course 4/15
5 None CSC 102 Introduction to Computers & Programming 2 General Education (Quantitative Reasoning) 4, 8, 9
    CSL 102 Introduction to Computers & Programming Lab 1 General Education (Quantitative Reasoning) 4, 8, 9
6 None PHY 103 Physics 2 General Education (Natural Sciences) 4, 9
    PHL 103 Physics Lab 1 General Education (Natural Sciences) 4, 9
7 None ENV 105 Introduction to Environmental Sciences 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 7, 8, 13
8 None ISL 107 Tajweed* 1 (Contact Hour) Non-Credit (Tajweed, Quran, and Hadith – Compulsory*) 4, 10, 16
 

*Zero-credit course. *Only for Muslim students.

Semester 2 (18 Credit Hours)

 
 
Sr. No. Pre-requisite Course Code Course Code Course Title Credit Hours HEC Category 17 UN-SDGs Alignment
1 None GSC 340 Chemistry 2 General Education (Natural Sciences) 3, 4, 6, 7
    GSL 340 Chemistry Lab 1 General Education (Natural Sciences) 3, 4, 6, 7
2 None HSS 320 Technical Writing and Presentation Skills 3 General Education (Expository Writing) 4
3 None ENV 206 Environmental Statistics 3 General Education (Quantitative Reasoning) 4, 13
4 None GEO 110 Fundamentals of Geography & Geomorphology 3 Interdisciplinary/Allied Courses 11, 14, 15
5 None ENV 230 Environmental Issues 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 13, 14, 15
6 None ENV 110 Environmental Biology 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 3, 14, 15
7 ISL 107 ISL 108 Understanding Quran – I* 1 (Contact Hour) Non-Credit (Tajweed, Quran, and Hadith – Compulsory*) 4, 10, 16
 

*Only for Muslim students.

Semester 3 (18 Credit Hours)

 
 
Sr. No. Pre-requisite Course Code Course Code Course Title Credit Hours HEC Category 17 UN-SDGs Alignment
1 None GEO 201 Museology 2 General Education (Arts and Humanities) 4
2 None GEO 206 Civics and Community Engagement 2 General Education (Civics and Community Engagement) 16, 17
3 None PSY 102 Introduction to Psychology 2 General Education (Social Sciences) 3, 4
4 CHM 105 ENV 211 Environmental Chemistry 2 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 3, 4, 6, 7
    ENL 211 Environmental Chemistry Lab 1 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 3, 4, 6, 7
5 None ENV 205 Fundamentals of Ecology 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 14, 15
6 None ENV 215 Social Theory of Environment 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 1, 5, 17
7 None ENV 221 Environmental Microbiology 2 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 4, 11
    ENL 221 Environmental Microbiology Lab 1 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 4, 11
8 ISL 108 ISL 109 Understanding Quran – II* 1 (Contact Hour) Non-Credit (Tajweed, Quran, and Hadith – Compulsory*) 4, 10, 16
 

*Only for Muslim students.

Semester 4 (17 Credit Hours)

 
 
Sr. No. Pre-requisite Course Code Course Code Course Title Credit Hours HEC Category 17 UN-SDGs Alignment
1 None HSS 423 Entrepreneurship 2 General Education (Entrepreneurship) 4, 8, 9, 17
2 None ENV 306 Environmental Monitoring 2 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 4, 13, 15
    ENL 306 Environmental Monitoring Lab 1 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 4, 13, 15
3 None GEO 207 Application of ICT 2 General Education (ICT) 4, 10, 11
    GEL 207 Application of ICT Lab 1 General Education (ICT) 4, 10, 11
4 None ENV 315 Environmental Management System 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 4, 10, 11, 15
5 ENV 105 ENV 236 Introduction to Climate Change 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 4, 6, 13, 14
6 None ENV 310 Environmental Toxicology 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 4, 6, 13, 14
7 ISL 109 ISL 110 Understanding Quran – III* 1 (Contact Hour) Non-Credit (Tajweed, Quran, and Hadith – Compulsory*) 4, 10, 16
 

*Only for Muslim students.

Semester 5 (18 Credit Hours)

 
 
Sr. No. Pre-requisite Course Code Course Code Course Title Credit Hours HEC Category 17 UN-SDGs Alignment
1 ENV 220 ENV 320 Environmental Biotechnology 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 4, 10, 14, 15
2 None ENV 330 Environmental & Natural Resource Economics 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 4, 8, 13, 14
3 None ENV 345 Environmental Hazard & Management 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 4, 8, 13, 14
4 None ENV 325 Environmental Engineering 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 3, 4, 8
5 None ENV 336 Analytical Techniques in Environmental Sciences 2 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 4, 6, 12
    ENL 336 Analytical Techniques in Environmental Sciences Lab 1 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 4, 6, 12
6 None GEO 305 Environmental Geology 3 Interdisciplinary/Allied Courses 4, 8, 11
7 ISL 110 ISL 111 Understanding Quran – IV* 1 (Contact Hour) Non-Credit (Tajweed, Quran, and Hadith – Compulsory*) 4, 10, 16
 

*Only for Muslim students.

Semester 6 (15 Credit Hours)

 
 
Sr. No. Pre-requisite Course Code Course Code Course Title Credit Hours HEC Category 17 UN-SDGs Alignment
1 - - Elective-I 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements -
2 None ENV 341 Solid Waste Management 2 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 8, 11, 12
    ENL 341 Solid Waste Management Lab 1 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 8, 11, 12
3 None ENV 361 Natural Resource Management 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 3, 6, 7, 8, 11
4 None GEO 351 Natural Disaster Management 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 4, 9, 11
5 None ENV 351 Environmental Sciences Field Work 3 Field Experience 13, 15
6 ISL 111 ISL 112 Understanding Quran – V* 1 (Contact Hour) Non-Credit (Tajweed, Quran, and Hadith – Compulsory*) 4, 10, 16
 

*Only for Muslim students.

Semester 7 (15 Credit Hours)

 
 
Sr. No. Pre-requisite Course Code Course Code Course Title Credit Hours HEC Category 17 UN-SDGs Alignment
1 None ENV 410 Environmental Impact Assessment 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 3, 6, 7, 13
2 - - Elective-II 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements -
3 None ENV 420 Research Methods in Environmental Sciences 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 4
4 None GEO 420 Hydrogeology 3 Interdisciplinary/Allied Courses 8, 11, 12
5 None GEO 438 GIS & Remote Sensing 2 Interdisciplinary/Allied Courses 4, 8, 11
    GEL 438 GIS & Remote Sensing Lab 1 Interdisciplinary/Allied Courses 4, 8, 11
6 ISL 112 ISL 113 Seerah - I* 1 (Contact Hour) Non-Credit (Tajweed, Quran, and Hadith – Compulsory*) 4, 10, 16
 

*Only for Muslim students.

Semester 8 (15 Credit Hours)

 
 
Sr. No. Pre-requisite Course Code Course Code Course Title Credit Hours HEC Category 17 UN-SDGs Alignment
1 - - Elective-III 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements -
2 None ENV 441 Energy and Environment 2 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 7, 14, 15
    ENL 441 Energy and Environment Lab 1 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 7, 14, 15
3 None ENV 430 Environmental Policies & Laws 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 4, 8, 12, 16
4 None ENV 436 Thesis 3 Thesis / Capstone Project 4, 9
5 None ENV 425 Occupational Health & Safety 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 3, 8, 12, 13, 14
6 ISL 113 ISL 114 Seerah - II* 1 (Contact Hour) Non-Credit (Tajweed, Quran, and Hadith – Compulsory*) 4, 10, 16
 

*Only for Muslim students.

List of Elective Courses

 
 
Sr. No. Pre-requisite Course Code Course Code Course Title Credit Hours HEC Category 17 UN-SDGs Alignment
1 - ENV 355 Urban Environmental Management 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 3, 8, 11, 12
2 - GEO 365 Biodiversity & Conservation 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 4, 8, 11
3 - ENV 352 Soil and Environment 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 4, 15
4 - GEO 436 Health Safety & Environment 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 3, 8, 12, 13, 14
5 - ENV 405 Pollution Control Technology 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 3, 12, 13, 14
6 ENV 415 ENV 461 Water Resources Management 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 6, 8, 12, 15
7 - ENV 465 Public Health and Environment 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 3, 4, 6, 15
8 - ENV 466 Ecotourism Management 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 3, 11, 15
9 - ENV 467 Air & Noise Pollution 3 Major (Disciplinary) Requirements 3, 13, 15